fix: [outline] align datastore ownership with the application user
Outline runs as an unprivileged user in the image (``nodejs`` since 1.10.0, ``root`` up to 1.6.1) while the datastore is provisioned by ``root``. Without realignment the application cannot write its ``uploads``, ``public`` and ``avatars`` buckets, so every attachment upload fails with "Permission denied writing to ... Check the host machine file system permissions". This was seen on elabore.coop after the 1.6.1 to 1.10.0 upgrade. The ``init`` hook now reads the image's ``Config.User`` and chowns the datastore to that user, skipping root-based images. It is idempotent and version-agnostic: the realignment also covers buckets added by future Outline versions.
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@@ -64,6 +64,22 @@ there is no drift, and blocks the deployment (=exit 1=) if the
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realignment fails, so the problem is visible at deploy time instead
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of as a cryptic crash-loop.
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* Datastore ownership alignment
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The =init= hook aligns the ownership of the service datastore with
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the user the Outline container runs as. Since 1.10.0 the image runs
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as the unprivileged =nodejs= user (older images, up to 1.6.1, ran as
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=root=), while the datastore is provisioned by =root=. Without
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realignment the application cannot write its =uploads=, =public= and
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=avatars= buckets and every attachment upload fails with "Permission
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denied writing to ... Check the host machine file system
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permissions". This was seen on 2026-09-11 on elabore.coop after the
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1.6.1 to 1.10.0 upgrade, on every existing datastore.
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The hook reads the user from the image's =Config.User=, so it stays
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version-agnostic: images running as =root= are left untouched, and
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re-running the hook on an already aligned datastore is a no-op.
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* Building a new image
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We use the official image with an added patch due to 2 bugs:
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@@ -71,4 +71,42 @@ $SERVICE_NAME:
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#DEBUG: \"http\"
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"
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## The datastore is bind-mounted into the container. Outline runs as
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## an unprivileged user (image Config.User: root up to 1.6.1, "nodejs"
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## since 1.10.0) and must write its uploads, public and avatars
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## buckets. Provisioned by root, the datastore is not writable by
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## that user and every upload fails with "Permission denied writing
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## to ... Check the host machine file system permissions". Align the
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## datastore ownership with the image user; skip images running as
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## root. See README.org, "Datastore ownership alignment".
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app_user=
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if [ -n "$DOCKER_BASE_IMAGE" ]; then
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app_user=$(docker image inspect "$DOCKER_BASE_IMAGE" \
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--format '{{.Config.User}}') || exit 1
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fi
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case "$app_user" in
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""|0|0:0|root)
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## image runs as root: nothing to align
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;;
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*:*)
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uid="${app_user%%:*}"
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gid="${app_user#*:}"
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;;
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*)
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uid_gid=($(docker_get_uid_gid "$SERVICE_NAME" "$app_user" "$app_user")) || exit 1
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uid="${uid_gid[0]}"
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gid="${uid_gid[1]}"
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;;
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esac
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if [ -n "${uid:-}" ]; then
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mkdir -p "$SERVICE_DATASTORE"
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chown -R "$uid:$gid" "$SERVICE_DATASTORE" || {
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err "Failed to align datastore ownership on '$uid:$gid'."
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exit 1
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}
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info "Datastore ownership aligned on '$uid:$gid'."
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fi
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